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29th Dai Al-Mutlaq Syedna Abdul Taiyeb Zakiyuddin bin Syedna
Dawood bin Qutub Shah (R.A)
Birth : 8th
Safar-ul-Muzaffar 972 AH
Wafat : 2nd Rabi-ul-Awwal 1041 AH
Duration Of Dawat : 10 Years and 8 Months
Syedna AbdulTaiyeb
Zakiyuddin (R.A) succeeded Syedna ShaikhAdam Safiyuddin (R.A) as
Dai-al-Mutlaq. Syedna Dawood bin Qutub Shah (R.A) and Rani AaiSaheba were
his noble parents. During the fitnat of laeen Suleman, when Syedna Dawood
(R.A) went into seclusion, Syedna AbdulTaiyeb Zakiyuddin (R.A) accompanied
Syedna Dawood (R.A). He defended Syedna Dawood (R.A) during critical
times. He was very soft spoken and maintained good relations with
government officers. When Syedna Dawood (R.A) went to Lahore, Syedna
AbdulTaiyeb Zakiyuddin (R.A) remained in Ahmedabad and gave full
co-operation to Syedi Aminji bin Jalal (Q.S.). Syedna Dawood (R.A) had
imparted such noble values to Syedna AbdulTaiyeb Zakiyuddin (R.A) , that
inspite of being a Dai's son, he gladly became a Mansus to Syedna
Safiyuddin (R.A). Syedna ShaikhAdam Safiyuddin (R.A) used to talk about
Syedna Zakiyuddin (R.A) amongst Mumineen. When the time of wafat of Syedna
Safiyuddin (R.A) came, the responsibility of Dawat was bestowed on Syedna
AbdulTaiyeb Zakiyuddin (R.A). Syedna Zakiyuddin (R.A)performed Janaza
Namaz of Syedna ShaikhAdam Safiyuddin (R.A).
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The first man
who came for Taaziyat was Ali bin Ibrahim son of Syedna Shaikh Adam (R.A)
who led 'Janaza Namaz'(Obligatory Namaz prayed for a departed person
before the burial rites are fulfilled) behind Syedna Shaikh Adam Safiuddin
(R.A). Some of the 'Munafeqin'(enemies) instigated him and he made a claim
to the position of Dai. He remained steadfast with this claim but later
came to Syedna Zakiyuddin(RA) to seek pardon. Huzurala Syedna Abdul Taiyeb
Zakiyuddin (R.A) benevolently accepted his apologies, and asked those
persons who had prayed Namaz led by him to repeat that Namaz. Everybody
accepted the decision.
But again after sometime he succumbed to the
instigation of a few people and challenged the Dai(RA). Some of the
accomplices accompanied Him to the court of Sultan Jahangir, the son of
King Akbar for the settlement of their claim. They tried to win over the
ministers. They impressed upon Sunni ministers that they actually upheld
their views. To the Shia ministers they confided that they followed their
beliefs. The ministers agreed that the matter had to be looked into
deeply. Jahangir issued a Farman to Saif Khan, the Governor of Gujarat, to
respectfully send Syedna Abdul Taiyeb Zakiyuddin (R.A), to Lahore. Syedna
Zakiyuddin (R.A) reached the court of the Jahangir at Lahore where he was
honorably received, just as his late father, Syedna Dawood (R.A) was. The
king was overawed and decided the case in his favor, just like his father
King Akbar had decided the case in favor of Syedna Dawood (R.A). Jahangir
renewed the Royal Farmaan issued by Akbar. Syedna(RA) returned back to
Ahmedabad, and the false claimant was humiliated.
Syedna Abdul Taiyeb
Zakiyuddin then declared nass upon Dai-Al-Mutlaq, Syedna Ali Shamshuddin
Bin Syedi Hasan (R.A) who lived in Yemen, and passed away on the 2nd of
Rabi-ul-Awwal 1041 AH. |